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Nishonomiya-jinjya
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Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine (西宮神社) is located at 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City (西宮市社家町1番17号). It is a Shinto shrine in Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. It is the head shrine of the Ebisu sect of Shinto (えびす宮総本社), and it is said that there are about 3,500 shrines under it. Locals call the shrine ‘Ebessan’ (えべっさん). It is famous for the Toka-Ebisu festival (十日戎開門神事福男選び), which is held on January 10 every year. Particular to this festival is the "Lucky Men" (福男) race. Begun during the Edo Period, participants gather in front of the shrine's main gate before 6 am on the 10th of January. At 6 am, the shrine's drum sounds, the gates are opened, and the assembled crowd sprints perilously 230 meters to the main hall. The top three finishers are given the title of "Lucky Men," and of those three the champion is known as the "Luckiest Man." The race has been known to attract more than 6,000 runners.
Nishinomiya-jinjya Shrine has three small inner shrines and each shrine enshrines one or two kami. The first shrine enshrines Nishinomiya-Okami (西宮大神), or Ebisu-no-mikoto (蛭子命), namely Ebisu. The kami of the second shrine are Amaterasu-Omikami (天照大御神) and Okuninushino-Mikoto (大国主大神). The third shrine is for Susanoono-Mikoto (須佐之男大神).
It is not clear when this shrine was established. However, it is recorded that it was already at this site, under the name Ebisu-sha, and attracting many worshippers during the Heian Period. For many centuries it was known as Nangu-sha (南宮社), the "Southern Shrine," in reference to its status as a branch shrine of Hirota Shrine (廣田神社), which is located to its north in Nishinomiya. Nishinomiya Shrine itself had a similar relationship with Koshikiiwa-jinjya Shrine (越木岩神社), which was sometimes called Kita no Ebisu, meaning the Northern Ebisu. (Extracted from the site of "Wikipedia")
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(Friday 23 March) Illustrated map of Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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hns2012-159 |
(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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hns2012-164 |
(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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hns2012-166 |
(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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hns2012-167 |
(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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hns2012-168 |
(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |
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hns2012-169 |
(Friday 23 March) The approach to be the "Lucky Men," Nishonomiya-jinjya Shrine, 1-17 Shake-cho, Nishimoniya City |